No Thunderstorms in Central Park for the Past 15 Years? So Says the National Weather Service
I've lived in Manhattan since 1981, so I can attest to the fact that we get our fair share of thunderstorms; through 1995 the average number each year was nineteen. However, while doing research on thunderstorms, I was very surprised to discover that since 1996 only three were reported in Central Park (and none since 2003). This is according to NOAA's annual Local Climatological report for CPK (which is the official reporting site for New York City). Yet, during these same years the reporting stations at LaGuardia, Kennedy and Newark airports each averaged 25 per year. I thought, perhaps, this was just an egregious oversight, so I contacted NOAA and I was told that it wasn't an error but, rather, the result of "automation and a lack of human augmentation since the mid 1990s."
I was taken aback by this explanation. So, the most populous city in the nation no longer reports the incidence of thunderstorms because a human can't be found to do it? What added to my consternation was that the "Reference Notices" section found in the monthly and annual reports makes no mention that thunderstorms are no longer reported, nor is there an asterisk in the report's month-by-month line for thunderstorms explaining why the number is '0' every month. Confounding me further is the fact that an annual average is still reported - a number that grows smaller each year since all of the years with no thunderstorms reported are factored in. So, the most current average listed, 11.1, is completely bogus.
Of course, in the grand scheme of things a statistic indicating how often thunderstorms occur is not a crucial one (and it should be noted that any rainfall from a thunderstorm is reported). However, what troubles me is that there is no explanation that thunderstorms are no longer reported. Someone not familiar with the New York's climate may think the City actually gets no thunderstorms (and not be aware measurement sites at the three airports collect such information). And as for the "lack of human augmentation" - isn't that what interns are for?
Curiously, the end of tracking thunderstorms in Central Park coincides with the reporting of days of Heavy Fog for the first time. In other words, before 1996 the average number of days each year with heavy fog reported (1/4 mile or less) was zero, but since 1996 there have been, on average, 14 such days. It seems an odd coincidence that the jump in the number of foggy days somewhat coincides with the number of thunderstorms before 1996 while the number of thunderstorms in the present day is what the number of foggy days used to be before 1996.